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Erect-crested Penguin vs Gentoo Penguin

A side-by-side comparison of the Erect-crested Penguin and Gentoo Penguin, covering size, weight, habitat, diet, conservation status, and lifespan.

70 cm vs 90 cmEndangered / Least Concern
Erect-crested penguin with distinctive upright yellow crest

Erect-crested Penguin

Endangered
Gentoo penguin walking on a beach

Gentoo Penguin

Least Concern

Size Comparison

Erect-crested Penguin

50-70 cm

2.5-6 kg

Gentoo Penguin

51-90 cm

4.5-8.5 kg

Conservation Status

Erect-crested Penguin

Endangered

Gentoo Penguin

Least Concern

Scientific Name

Erect-crested Penguin

Eudyptes sclateri

Gentoo Penguin

Pygoscelis papua

Height

Erect-crested Penguin

50-70 cm

Gentoo Penguin

51-90 cm

Weight

Erect-crested Penguin

2.5-6 kg

Gentoo Penguin

4.5-8.5 kg

Lifespan

Erect-crested Penguin

15-20 years

Gentoo Penguin

15-20 years

Population

Erect-crested Penguin

~150,000 pairs

Gentoo Penguin

~774,000 pairs

Diet

Erect-crested Penguin

Krill, Squid, Small fish

Gentoo Penguin

Crustaceans, Fish, Squid

Habitat

Erect-crested Penguin

Rocky coastlines, Sub-Antarctic islands

Gentoo Penguin

Sub-Antarctic islands, Antarctic Peninsula

Regions

Erect-crested Penguin

Bounty Islands, Antipodes Islands (New Zealand)

Gentoo Penguin

Falkland Islands, South Georgia, Kerguelen Islands, Antarctic Peninsula

Genus

Erect-crested Penguin

Eudyptes

Gentoo Penguin

Pygoscelis

About Each Species

Erect-crested Penguin

One of the least-known penguin species, named for distinctive upward-pointing yellow crest feathers they can raise and lower at will. They breed on two remote island groups south of New Zealand.

Learn more about Erect-crested Penguin

Gentoo Penguin

The third-largest penguin and the fastest underwater swimmer of all penguins at 36 km/h, Gentoos are easily identified by their bright orange-red bill and white "bonnet" across the top of the head.

Learn more about Gentoo Penguin

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, Erect-crested Penguin or Gentoo Penguin?

The Gentoo Penguin is larger, standing up to 90cm tall compared to the Erect-crested Penguin's 70cm.

Which is more endangered, Erect-crested Penguin or Gentoo Penguin?

The Erect-crested Penguin is classified as "Endangered" while the Gentoo Penguin is "Least Concern".

Do Erect-crested Penguins and Gentoo Penguins live in the same area?

Erect-crested Penguins are found in Bounty Islands, Antipodes Islands (New Zealand). Gentoo Penguins are found in Falkland Islands, South Georgia, Kerguelen Islands, Antarctic Peninsula.

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