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Eastern Rockhopper Penguin vs Erect-crested Penguin

A side-by-side comparison of the Eastern Rockhopper Penguin and Erect-crested Penguin, covering size, weight, habitat, diet, conservation status, and lifespan.

58 cm vs 70 cmVulnerable / Endangered
Eastern rockhopper penguin on sub-Antarctic rocky coastline

Eastern Rockhopper Penguin

Vulnerable
Erect-crested penguin with distinctive upright yellow crest

Erect-crested Penguin

Endangered

Size Comparison

Eastern Rockhopper Penguin

45-58 cm

2-3.4 kg

Erect-crested Penguin

50-70 cm

2.5-6 kg

Conservation Status

Eastern Rockhopper Penguin

Vulnerable

Erect-crested Penguin

Endangered

Scientific Name

Eastern Rockhopper Penguin

Eudyptes filholi

Erect-crested Penguin

Eudyptes sclateri

Height

Eastern Rockhopper Penguin

45-58 cm

Erect-crested Penguin

50-70 cm

Weight

Eastern Rockhopper Penguin

2-3.4 kg

Erect-crested Penguin

2.5-6 kg

Lifespan

Eastern Rockhopper Penguin

10-30 years

Erect-crested Penguin

15-20 years

Population

Eastern Rockhopper Penguin

~1,600,000 pairs

Erect-crested Penguin

~150,000 pairs

Diet

Eastern Rockhopper Penguin

Krill, Squid, Fish, Crustaceans

Erect-crested Penguin

Krill, Squid, Small fish

Habitat

Eastern Rockhopper Penguin

Rocky coastlines, Cliff faces, Tussock grass

Erect-crested Penguin

Rocky coastlines, Sub-Antarctic islands

Regions

Eastern Rockhopper Penguin

Campbell Island, Antipodes Islands, Crozet Islands, Kerguelen Islands, Heard Island, Macquarie Island

Erect-crested Penguin

Bounty Islands, Antipodes Islands (New Zealand)

Genus

Eastern Rockhopper Penguin

Eudyptes

Erect-crested Penguin

Eudyptes

About Each Species

Eastern Rockhopper Penguin

Recognized as a distinct species from the Western Rockhopper since 2006, Eastern Rockhoppers breed on sub-Antarctic islands in the Indian and Pacific Oceans and share the same bold yellow crest and red eyes as their relatives.

Learn more about Eastern Rockhopper Penguin

Erect-crested Penguin

One of the least-known penguin species, named for distinctive upward-pointing yellow crest feathers they can raise and lower at will. They breed on two remote island groups south of New Zealand.

Learn more about Erect-crested Penguin

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, Eastern Rockhopper Penguin or Erect-crested Penguin?

The Erect-crested Penguin is larger, standing up to 70cm tall compared to the Eastern Rockhopper Penguin's 58cm.

Which is more endangered, Eastern Rockhopper Penguin or Erect-crested Penguin?

The Eastern Rockhopper Penguin is classified as "Vulnerable" while the Erect-crested Penguin is "Endangered".

Do Eastern Rockhopper Penguins and Erect-crested Penguins live in the same area?

Eastern Rockhopper Penguins are found in Campbell Island, Antipodes Islands, Crozet Islands, Kerguelen Islands, Heard Island, Macquarie Island. Erect-crested Penguins are found in Bounty Islands, Antipodes Islands (New Zealand).

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