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Chinstrap Penguin vs Humboldt Penguin

A side-by-side comparison of the Chinstrap Penguin and Humboldt Penguin, covering size, weight, habitat, diet, conservation status, and lifespan.

77 cm vs 70 cmLeast Concern / Vulnerable
Chinstrap penguin with distinctive black band under chin

Chinstrap Penguin

Least Concern
Humboldt penguin on rocky coastline

Humboldt Penguin

Vulnerable

Size Comparison

Chinstrap Penguin

68-77 cm

3.2-5.3 kg

Humboldt Penguin

56-70 cm

3.6-5.9 kg

Conservation Status

Chinstrap Penguin

Least Concern

Humboldt Penguin

Vulnerable

Scientific Name

Chinstrap Penguin

Pygoscelis antarcticus

Humboldt Penguin

Spheniscus humboldti

Height

Chinstrap Penguin

68-77 cm

Humboldt Penguin

56-70 cm

Weight

Chinstrap Penguin

3.2-5.3 kg

Humboldt Penguin

3.6-5.9 kg

Lifespan

Chinstrap Penguin

15-20 years

Humboldt Penguin

15-20 years

Population

Chinstrap Penguin

~8,000,000 pairs

Humboldt Penguin

~23,800 individuals

Diet

Chinstrap Penguin

Krill, Shrimp, Small fish

Humboldt Penguin

Anchovies, Sardines, Herring, Squid

Habitat

Chinstrap Penguin

Antarctic Peninsula, Sub-Antarctic islands

Humboldt Penguin

Rocky coastlines, Desert coasts, Islands

Regions

Chinstrap Penguin

South Sandwich Islands, South Orkney Islands, South Shetland Islands, Antarctic Peninsula

Humboldt Penguin

Peru, Chile

Genus

Chinstrap Penguin

Pygoscelis

Humboldt Penguin

Spheniscus

About Each Species

Chinstrap Penguin

Named for the narrow black band under their heads that resembles a helmet strap, Chinstraps are famously noisy, pugnacious, and among the most abundant penguins in the Antarctic region.

Learn more about Chinstrap Penguin

Humboldt Penguin

Named after the cold Humboldt Current, these penguins live along the coasts of Peru and Chile in one of the most arid environments inhabited by any penguin, nesting in burrows dug into guano deposits.

Learn more about Humboldt Penguin

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, Chinstrap Penguin or Humboldt Penguin?

The Chinstrap Penguin is larger, standing up to 77cm tall compared to the Humboldt Penguin's 70cm.

Which is more endangered, Chinstrap Penguin or Humboldt Penguin?

The Chinstrap Penguin is classified as "Least Concern" while the Humboldt Penguin is "Vulnerable".

Do Chinstrap Penguins and Humboldt Penguins live in the same area?

Chinstrap Penguins are found in South Sandwich Islands, South Orkney Islands, South Shetland Islands, Antarctic Peninsula. Humboldt Penguins are found in Peru, Chile.

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