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Galapagos Penguin vs Magellanic Penguin

A side-by-side comparison of the Galapagos Penguin and Magellanic Penguin, covering size, weight, habitat, diet, conservation status, and lifespan.

53 cm vs 76 cmEndangered / Least Concern
Galapagos penguin standing on volcanic rock

Galapagos Penguin

Endangered
Magellanic penguin on a South American beach

Magellanic Penguin

Least Concern

Size Comparison

Galapagos Penguin

49-53 cm

1.7-2.6 kg

Magellanic Penguin

61-76 cm

2.7-6.5 kg

Conservation Status

Galapagos Penguin

Endangered

Magellanic Penguin

Least Concern

Scientific Name

Galapagos Penguin

Spheniscus mendiculus

Magellanic Penguin

Spheniscus magellanicus

Height

Galapagos Penguin

49-53 cm

Magellanic Penguin

61-76 cm

Weight

Galapagos Penguin

1.7-2.6 kg

Magellanic Penguin

2.7-6.5 kg

Lifespan

Galapagos Penguin

15-20 years

Magellanic Penguin

25-30 years

Population

Galapagos Penguin

~1,200 individuals

Magellanic Penguin

~1,800,000 pairs

Diet

Galapagos Penguin

Small fish, Mullet, Sardines

Magellanic Penguin

Fish, Squid, Crustaceans, Krill

Habitat

Galapagos Penguin

Volcanic coastlines, Rocky shores

Magellanic Penguin

Coastal burrows, Rocky shores, Grasslands

Regions

Galapagos Penguin

Galapagos Islands (Ecuador)

Magellanic Penguin

Argentina, Chile, Falkland Islands, Southern Brazil

Genus

Galapagos Penguin

Spheniscus

Magellanic Penguin

Spheniscus

About Each Species

Galapagos Penguin

The only penguin species found north of the equator in the wild and the smallest South American penguin, Galápagos Penguins survive in a tropical setting thanks to cool upwelling from the Humboldt and Cromwell Currents.

Learn more about Galapagos Penguin

Magellanic Penguin

Named after Ferdinand Magellan who first spotted them in 1520, these medium-sized South American penguins are among the most migratory penguin species, with distinctive two black bands between head and breast.

Learn more about Magellanic Penguin

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, Galapagos Penguin or Magellanic Penguin?

The Magellanic Penguin is larger, standing up to 76cm tall compared to the Galapagos Penguin's 53cm.

Which is more endangered, Galapagos Penguin or Magellanic Penguin?

The Galapagos Penguin is classified as "Endangered" while the Magellanic Penguin is "Least Concern".

Do Galapagos Penguins and Magellanic Penguins live in the same area?

Galapagos Penguins are found in Galapagos Islands (Ecuador). Magellanic Penguins are found in Argentina, Chile, Falkland Islands, Southern Brazil.

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