Penguin Place logo

Macaroni Penguin vs Western Rockhopper Penguin

A side-by-side comparison of the Macaroni Penguin and Western Rockhopper Penguin, covering size, weight, habitat, diet, conservation status, and lifespan.

77 cm vs 58 cmVulnerable / Vulnerable
Macaroni penguin with golden-orange crest feathers

Macaroni Penguin

Vulnerable
Western rockhopper penguin with spiky yellow crest and red eyes

Western Rockhopper Penguin

Vulnerable

Size Comparison

Macaroni Penguin

51-77 cm

3.3-6.6 kg

Western Rockhopper Penguin

45-58 cm

2-3.4 kg

Conservation Status

Macaroni Penguin

Vulnerable

Western Rockhopper Penguin

Vulnerable

Scientific Name

Macaroni Penguin

Eudyptes chrysolophus

Western Rockhopper Penguin

Eudyptes chrysocome

Height

Macaroni Penguin

51-77 cm

Western Rockhopper Penguin

45-58 cm

Weight

Macaroni Penguin

3.3-6.6 kg

Western Rockhopper Penguin

2-3.4 kg

Lifespan

Macaroni Penguin

8-15 years

Western Rockhopper Penguin

10-30 years

Population

Macaroni Penguin

~6,300,000 pairs

Western Rockhopper Penguin

~1,500,000 pairs

Diet

Macaroni Penguin

Krill, Squid, Small fish, Crustaceans

Western Rockhopper Penguin

Krill, Squid, Octopus, Fish, Crustaceans

Habitat

Macaroni Penguin

Rocky, cliff-bound coastlines, Sub-Antarctic islands

Western Rockhopper Penguin

Rocky coastlines, Cliff faces, Tussock grass

Regions

Macaroni Penguin

South Georgia, Falkland Islands, Crozet Islands, Kerguelen Islands, Heard Island, South Sandwich Islands

Western Rockhopper Penguin

Falkland Islands, Chile, Argentina, New Zealand sub-Antarctic islands

Genus

Macaroni Penguin

Eudyptes

Western Rockhopper Penguin

Eudyptes

About Each Species

Macaroni Penguin

The most numerous penguin species in the world with an estimated 8–12 million breeding pairs, named after the flamboyant 18th-century 'Macaroni' fashion trend. Despite their huge numbers, they are Vulnerable due to rapid declines.

Learn more about Macaroni Penguin

Western Rockhopper Penguin

Among the smallest crested penguins, Western Rockhoppers navigate steep rocky terrain by hopping with both feet together. Their spiky black and yellow crest feathers and bright red eyes give them a punk-rock appearance.

Learn more about Western Rockhopper Penguin

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, Macaroni Penguin or Western Rockhopper Penguin?

The Macaroni Penguin is larger, standing up to 77cm tall compared to the Western Rockhopper Penguin's 58cm.

Which is more endangered, Macaroni Penguin or Western Rockhopper Penguin?

The Macaroni Penguin is classified as "Vulnerable" while the Western Rockhopper Penguin is "Vulnerable".

Do Macaroni Penguins and Western Rockhopper Penguins live in the same area?

Macaroni Penguins are found in South Georgia, Falkland Islands, Crozet Islands, Kerguelen Islands, Heard Island, South Sandwich Islands. Western Rockhopper Penguins are found in Falkland Islands, Chile, Argentina, New Zealand sub-Antarctic islands.

More Comparisons