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Eastern Rockhopper Penguin vs Emperor Penguin

A side-by-side comparison of the Eastern Rockhopper Penguin and Emperor Penguin, covering size, weight, habitat, diet, conservation status, and lifespan.

58 cm vs 130 cmVulnerable / Near Threatened
Eastern rockhopper penguin on sub-Antarctic rocky coastline

Eastern Rockhopper Penguin

Vulnerable
Emperor penguin standing on Antarctic ice

Emperor Penguin

Near Threatened

Size Comparison

Eastern Rockhopper Penguin

45-58 cm

2-3.4 kg

Emperor Penguin

100-130 cm

22-45 kg

Conservation Status

Eastern Rockhopper Penguin

Vulnerable

Emperor Penguin

Near Threatened

Scientific Name

Eastern Rockhopper Penguin

Eudyptes filholi

Emperor Penguin

Aptenodytes forsteri

Height

Eastern Rockhopper Penguin

45-58 cm

Emperor Penguin

100-130 cm

Weight

Eastern Rockhopper Penguin

2-3.4 kg

Emperor Penguin

22-45 kg

Lifespan

Eastern Rockhopper Penguin

10-30 years

Emperor Penguin

15-20 years

Population

Eastern Rockhopper Penguin

~1,600,000 pairs

Emperor Penguin

~595,000 individuals

Diet

Eastern Rockhopper Penguin

Krill, Squid, Fish, Crustaceans

Emperor Penguin

Fish, Squid, Krill

Habitat

Eastern Rockhopper Penguin

Rocky coastlines, Cliff faces, Tussock grass

Emperor Penguin

Antarctic sea ice, Antarctic coastline

Regions

Eastern Rockhopper Penguin

Campbell Island, Antipodes Islands, Crozet Islands, Kerguelen Islands, Heard Island, Macquarie Island

Emperor Penguin

Antarctica

Genus

Eastern Rockhopper Penguin

Eudyptes

Emperor Penguin

Aptenodytes

About Each Species

Eastern Rockhopper Penguin

Recognized as a distinct species from the Western Rockhopper since 2006, Eastern Rockhoppers breed on sub-Antarctic islands in the Indian and Pacific Oceans and share the same bold yellow crest and red eyes as their relatives.

Learn more about Eastern Rockhopper Penguin

Emperor Penguin

The largest penguin species, Emperor Penguins are the only animal to breed during the Antarctic winter, trekking up to 120 km over sea ice to reach their colonies and enduring temperatures below −40 °C.

Learn more about Emperor Penguin

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, Eastern Rockhopper Penguin or Emperor Penguin?

The Emperor Penguin is larger, standing up to 130cm tall compared to the Eastern Rockhopper Penguin's 58cm.

Which is more endangered, Eastern Rockhopper Penguin or Emperor Penguin?

The Eastern Rockhopper Penguin is classified as "Vulnerable" while the Emperor Penguin is "Near Threatened".

Do Eastern Rockhopper Penguins and Emperor Penguins live in the same area?

Eastern Rockhopper Penguins are found in Campbell Island, Antipodes Islands, Crozet Islands, Kerguelen Islands, Heard Island, Macquarie Island. Emperor Penguins are found in Antarctica.

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