Penguin Place logo

Galapagos Penguin vs King Penguin

A side-by-side comparison of the Galapagos Penguin and King Penguin, covering size, weight, habitat, diet, conservation status, and lifespan.

53 cm vs 95 cmEndangered / Least Concern
Galapagos penguin standing on volcanic rock

Galapagos Penguin

Endangered
King penguin with vibrant orange markings

King Penguin

Least Concern

Size Comparison

Galapagos Penguin

49-53 cm

1.7-2.6 kg

King Penguin

85-95 cm

11-16 kg

Conservation Status

Galapagos Penguin

Endangered

King Penguin

Least Concern

Scientific Name

Galapagos Penguin

Spheniscus mendiculus

King Penguin

Aptenodytes patagonicus

Height

Galapagos Penguin

49-53 cm

King Penguin

85-95 cm

Weight

Galapagos Penguin

1.7-2.6 kg

King Penguin

11-16 kg

Lifespan

Galapagos Penguin

15-20 years

King Penguin

25-30 years

Population

Galapagos Penguin

~1,200 individuals

King Penguin

~2,230,000 pairs

Diet

Galapagos Penguin

Small fish, Mullet, Sardines

King Penguin

Lanternfish, Squid, Small crustaceans

Habitat

Galapagos Penguin

Volcanic coastlines, Rocky shores

King Penguin

Sub-Antarctic islands, Rocky coastlines

Regions

Galapagos Penguin

Galapagos Islands (Ecuador)

King Penguin

South Georgia, Falkland Islands, Crozet Islands, Kerguelen Islands, Macquarie Island

Genus

Galapagos Penguin

Spheniscus

King Penguin

Aptenodytes

About Each Species

Galapagos Penguin

The only penguin species found north of the equator in the wild and the smallest South American penguin, Galápagos Penguins survive in a tropical setting thanks to cool upwelling from the Humboldt and Cromwell Currents.

Learn more about Galapagos Penguin

King Penguin

The second-largest penguin species, King Penguins form some of the largest and densest seabird colonies on Earth, with striking orange and yellow markings and an unusually long 14–16 month breeding cycle.

Learn more about King Penguin

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, Galapagos Penguin or King Penguin?

The King Penguin is larger, standing up to 95cm tall compared to the Galapagos Penguin's 53cm.

Which is more endangered, Galapagos Penguin or King Penguin?

The Galapagos Penguin is classified as "Endangered" while the King Penguin is "Least Concern".

Do Galapagos Penguins and King Penguins live in the same area?

Galapagos Penguins are found in Galapagos Islands (Ecuador). King Penguins are found in South Georgia, Falkland Islands, Crozet Islands, Kerguelen Islands, Macquarie Island.

More Comparisons