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Erect-crested Penguin vs Magellanic Penguin

A side-by-side comparison of the Erect-crested Penguin and Magellanic Penguin, covering size, weight, habitat, diet, conservation status, and lifespan.

70 cm vs 76 cmEndangered / Least Concern
Erect-crested penguin with distinctive upright yellow crest

Erect-crested Penguin

Endangered
Magellanic penguin on a South American beach

Magellanic Penguin

Least Concern

Size Comparison

Erect-crested Penguin

50-70 cm

2.5-6 kg

Magellanic Penguin

61-76 cm

2.7-6.5 kg

Conservation Status

Erect-crested Penguin

Endangered

Magellanic Penguin

Least Concern

Scientific Name

Erect-crested Penguin

Eudyptes sclateri

Magellanic Penguin

Spheniscus magellanicus

Height

Erect-crested Penguin

50-70 cm

Magellanic Penguin

61-76 cm

Weight

Erect-crested Penguin

2.5-6 kg

Magellanic Penguin

2.7-6.5 kg

Lifespan

Erect-crested Penguin

15-20 years

Magellanic Penguin

25-30 years

Population

Erect-crested Penguin

~150,000 pairs

Magellanic Penguin

~1,800,000 pairs

Diet

Erect-crested Penguin

Krill, Squid, Small fish

Magellanic Penguin

Fish, Squid, Crustaceans, Krill

Habitat

Erect-crested Penguin

Rocky coastlines, Sub-Antarctic islands

Magellanic Penguin

Coastal burrows, Rocky shores, Grasslands

Regions

Erect-crested Penguin

Bounty Islands, Antipodes Islands (New Zealand)

Magellanic Penguin

Argentina, Chile, Falkland Islands, Southern Brazil

Genus

Erect-crested Penguin

Eudyptes

Magellanic Penguin

Spheniscus

About Each Species

Erect-crested Penguin

One of the least-known penguin species, named for distinctive upward-pointing yellow crest feathers they can raise and lower at will. They breed on two remote island groups south of New Zealand.

Learn more about Erect-crested Penguin

Magellanic Penguin

Named after Ferdinand Magellan who first spotted them in 1520, these medium-sized South American penguins are among the most migratory penguin species, with distinctive two black bands between head and breast.

Learn more about Magellanic Penguin

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, Erect-crested Penguin or Magellanic Penguin?

The Magellanic Penguin is larger, standing up to 76cm tall compared to the Erect-crested Penguin's 70cm.

Which is more endangered, Erect-crested Penguin or Magellanic Penguin?

The Erect-crested Penguin is classified as "Endangered" while the Magellanic Penguin is "Least Concern".

Do Erect-crested Penguins and Magellanic Penguins live in the same area?

Erect-crested Penguins are found in Bounty Islands, Antipodes Islands (New Zealand). Magellanic Penguins are found in Argentina, Chile, Falkland Islands, Southern Brazil.

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