Penguin Place logo

Galapagos Penguin vs Gentoo Penguin

A side-by-side comparison of the Galapagos Penguin and Gentoo Penguin, covering size, weight, habitat, diet, conservation status, and lifespan.

53 cm vs 90 cmEndangered / Least Concern
Galapagos penguin standing on volcanic rock

Galapagos Penguin

Endangered
Gentoo penguin walking on a beach

Gentoo Penguin

Least Concern

Size Comparison

Galapagos Penguin

49-53 cm

1.7-2.6 kg

Gentoo Penguin

51-90 cm

4.5-8.5 kg

Conservation Status

Galapagos Penguin

Endangered

Gentoo Penguin

Least Concern

Scientific Name

Galapagos Penguin

Spheniscus mendiculus

Gentoo Penguin

Pygoscelis papua

Height

Galapagos Penguin

49-53 cm

Gentoo Penguin

51-90 cm

Weight

Galapagos Penguin

1.7-2.6 kg

Gentoo Penguin

4.5-8.5 kg

Lifespan

Galapagos Penguin

15-20 years

Gentoo Penguin

15-20 years

Population

Galapagos Penguin

~1,200 individuals

Gentoo Penguin

~774,000 pairs

Diet

Galapagos Penguin

Small fish, Mullet, Sardines

Gentoo Penguin

Crustaceans, Fish, Squid

Habitat

Galapagos Penguin

Volcanic coastlines, Rocky shores

Gentoo Penguin

Sub-Antarctic islands, Antarctic Peninsula

Regions

Galapagos Penguin

Galapagos Islands (Ecuador)

Gentoo Penguin

Falkland Islands, South Georgia, Kerguelen Islands, Antarctic Peninsula

Genus

Galapagos Penguin

Spheniscus

Gentoo Penguin

Pygoscelis

About Each Species

Galapagos Penguin

The only penguin species found north of the equator in the wild and the smallest South American penguin, Galápagos Penguins survive in a tropical setting thanks to cool upwelling from the Humboldt and Cromwell Currents.

Learn more about Galapagos Penguin

Gentoo Penguin

The third-largest penguin and the fastest underwater swimmer of all penguins at 36 km/h, Gentoos are easily identified by their bright orange-red bill and white "bonnet" across the top of the head.

Learn more about Gentoo Penguin

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, Galapagos Penguin or Gentoo Penguin?

The Gentoo Penguin is larger, standing up to 90cm tall compared to the Galapagos Penguin's 53cm.

Which is more endangered, Galapagos Penguin or Gentoo Penguin?

The Galapagos Penguin is classified as "Endangered" while the Gentoo Penguin is "Least Concern".

Do Galapagos Penguins and Gentoo Penguins live in the same area?

Galapagos Penguins are found in Galapagos Islands (Ecuador). Gentoo Penguins are found in Falkland Islands, South Georgia, Kerguelen Islands, Antarctic Peninsula.

More Comparisons