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Galapagos Penguin vs Macaroni Penguin

A side-by-side comparison of the Galapagos Penguin and Macaroni Penguin, covering size, weight, habitat, diet, conservation status, and lifespan.

53 cm vs 77 cmEndangered / Vulnerable
Galapagos penguin standing on volcanic rock

Galapagos Penguin

Endangered
Macaroni penguin with golden-orange crest feathers

Macaroni Penguin

Vulnerable

Size Comparison

Galapagos Penguin

49-53 cm

1.7-2.6 kg

Macaroni Penguin

51-77 cm

3.3-6.6 kg

Conservation Status

Galapagos Penguin

Endangered

Macaroni Penguin

Vulnerable

Scientific Name

Galapagos Penguin

Spheniscus mendiculus

Macaroni Penguin

Eudyptes chrysolophus

Height

Galapagos Penguin

49-53 cm

Macaroni Penguin

51-77 cm

Weight

Galapagos Penguin

1.7-2.6 kg

Macaroni Penguin

3.3-6.6 kg

Lifespan

Galapagos Penguin

15-20 years

Macaroni Penguin

8-15 years

Population

Galapagos Penguin

~1,200 individuals

Macaroni Penguin

~6,300,000 pairs

Diet

Galapagos Penguin

Small fish, Mullet, Sardines

Macaroni Penguin

Krill, Squid, Small fish, Crustaceans

Habitat

Galapagos Penguin

Volcanic coastlines, Rocky shores

Macaroni Penguin

Rocky, cliff-bound coastlines, Sub-Antarctic islands

Regions

Galapagos Penguin

Galapagos Islands (Ecuador)

Macaroni Penguin

South Georgia, Falkland Islands, Crozet Islands, Kerguelen Islands, Heard Island, South Sandwich Islands

Genus

Galapagos Penguin

Spheniscus

Macaroni Penguin

Eudyptes

About Each Species

Galapagos Penguin

The only penguin species found north of the equator in the wild and the smallest South American penguin, Galápagos Penguins survive in a tropical setting thanks to cool upwelling from the Humboldt and Cromwell Currents.

Learn more about Galapagos Penguin

Macaroni Penguin

The most numerous penguin species in the world with an estimated 8–12 million breeding pairs, named after the flamboyant 18th-century 'Macaroni' fashion trend. Despite their huge numbers, they are Vulnerable due to rapid declines.

Learn more about Macaroni Penguin

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, Galapagos Penguin or Macaroni Penguin?

The Macaroni Penguin is larger, standing up to 77cm tall compared to the Galapagos Penguin's 53cm.

Which is more endangered, Galapagos Penguin or Macaroni Penguin?

The Galapagos Penguin is classified as "Endangered" while the Macaroni Penguin is "Vulnerable".

Do Galapagos Penguins and Macaroni Penguins live in the same area?

Galapagos Penguins are found in Galapagos Islands (Ecuador). Macaroni Penguins are found in South Georgia, Falkland Islands, Crozet Islands, Kerguelen Islands, Heard Island, South Sandwich Islands.

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