Critically Endangered Penguins
1 penguin species are currently classed as critically endangered, including African Penguin. The label tells you the danger level, not the whole reason the bird got there.
Critically Endangered penguins are at an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild and sit at the sharpest edge of penguin conservation. These birds do not share one villain. They share the fact that the margin for error has narrowed.
Species covered
1
Largest species here
African Penguin
Up to 70 cm
Highest risk in view
African Penguin
Critically Endangered
Species in this lens
Critically Endangered penguins are at an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild and sit at the sharpest edge of penguin conservation.
What this view reveals
- Critically Endangered penguins are at an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild and sit at the sharpest edge of penguin conservation. These birds do not share one villain. They share the fact that the margin for error has narrowed.
- African Penguin is the largest species in this view at up to 70 cm.
- African Penguin carries the highest conservation pressure in this group.
Read next
All guidesWhy Penguin Chicks Die in Bad Years
What actually kills penguin chicks when a breeding season turns ugly: hunger, weather, timing failures, and parental bottlenecks.
Open guidePenguin Conservation Status Explained
What penguin risk labels actually mean, and why the same status can hide very different collapse stories.
Open guideFrequently asked questions
Which penguins are listed as critically endangered?
African Penguin are the species in this critically endangered group.
Do all critically endangered penguins face the same threat?
No. Species can share a risk category while still facing different mixes of climate stress, food shortages, predators, or disturbance.
Which critically endangered penguin is the largest?
African Penguin is the largest species in this status group, reaching up to 70 cm.

